Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit

The Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit is a chess opening classified under ECO code B00 in the Semi-Open Games family, where Black responds to 1.e4 with something other than 1...e5, including the Sicilian Defense, Caro-Kann, and Pirc. It is reached after 4 moves: 1. e4 Nc6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. Nc3. The resulting position leaves black to move.